This section documents the crimes targeting Palestinian children during the war on the Gaza Strip, including indiscriminate attacks and bombings that resulted in the death and injury of hundreds of innocent children. The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) stated that the Gaza Strip has become the most dangerous place for children in the world, and a UNICEF official said, "A child suffering from illness in Gaza is condemned to a slow death because they cannot receive the treatment they need, and it is unlikely they will survive long enough to leave." Since October 7, 2023, Israeli occupation forces have killed more than sixteen thousand Palestinian children.
Massacre of Halawa Family Children
On October 23, 2024, Israeli occupation aircraft committed a massacre against children and women by targeting house of Halawa family in Jabalia Camp, north of Gaza Strip, without prior warning or notice. This attack resulted in martyrdom of two girls and their mother.
Children of Jahjouh Family
On October 22, 2023, the Israeli occupation aircraft targeted the house of Jahjouh family in Deir al-Balah Governorate without prior warning, committing a massacre against the family. The victims included the following children:
- Hind Khaled Ahmed Jahjouh (less than 1 year old).
- Suad Mohammed Ahmed Jahjouh (6 years old).
- Naseem Mohammed Ahmed Jahjouh (3 years old).
In addition to several martyrs and injured people among women and unarmed civilians.
Child Mahmoud Fattouh – 45 Days Old
Child Mahmoud Fattouh, aged 45 days, died due to severe malnutrition and dehydration from not having been fed for several days. He suffered from severe dehydration due to famine and lack of food in northern Gaza. This case reflects the situation of children who arrive daily at Al-Shifa Hospital suffering from hypoglycemia and moderate to severe dehydration due to the blockade imposed on northern Gaza.
Child Alaa Ahmed Barhoum
On April 20, 2024, Israeli occupation aircraft targeted the house of Ridwan family and nearby houses in Tal al-Sultan neighborhood of Rafah, resulting in dozens of injuries and deaths, most of whom were women and children. Among the children was Alaa, her father’s only daughter, who was martyred alongside her mother.